Eight Methods for Preventing Diabetic Nephropathy

Diabetic Nephropathy Should pay attention to what?
1. Drinking more water
It means the daily intake of water should be 1500~2000 ml.
2. Limiting the intake of protein and potassium
The intake of protein and potassium should be limited, including the foods and drinks which contains potassium. The daily intake of protein should be 0.6~0.8 g. And lean meat and fishes are appropriate.
3. Limiting the salt intake
Delicate diet is appropriate for patients with Diabetic Nephropathy. The salt intake should be not more than 6 g/d.
4. Controlling the blood sugar level
In order to control the blood sugar level, we should firstly limit the calorie intake, and then control the blood sugar. In addition, we should also avoid being emotional, infection and other factors which can cause the fluctuation of the blood sugar level.
5. Controlling the blood pressure
The blood pressure should be controlled lower than 130/80 mmHg.
6. Paying attention to the medicines
In some cases, Diabetic Nephropathy is induced by medicines which have renal toxicity. Therefore, for patients with Diabetic Nephropathy, the medicines should be taken under the guidance of the doctor.
7. Supplementing trace elements and vitamins
Patients should supplement enough trace elements and vitamins, especially vitamin C, vitamin B, zinc, calcium, and iron, for they can protect the kidneys.
8. Developing a good living habit
For patients with Diabetic Nephropathy, a good living habit is also of great importance. Patients should get rid of smoking, for it can aggravate their condition.